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Merck

R5125

Ribonuclease A from bovine pancreas

Type III-A, ≥85% RNase A basis (SDS-PAGE), 85-140 Kunitz units/mg protein

동의어(들):

Pancreatic Ribonuclease, RNAsea, RNase A, Ribonucleate 3′-pyrimidinooligonucleotidohydrolase

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제품정보 (DICE 배송 시 비용 별도)

CAS 번호:
NACRES:
NA.54
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
EC Number:
232-646-6
MDL number:
EC 번호:
Specific activity:
85-140 Kunitz units/mg protein
Assay:
≥85% RNase A basis (SDS-PAGE)
Biological source:
bovine pancreas
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SMILES string

[nH]1cnc(c1)CC(NC(=O)CCN)C(=O)O

InChI key

CQOVPNPJLQNMDC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

InChI

1S/C9H14N4O3/c10-2-1-8(14)13-7(9(15)16)3-6-4-11-5-12-6/h4-5,7H,1-3,10H2,(H,11,12)(H,13,14)(H,15,16)

biological source

bovine pancreas

type

Type III-A

assay

≥85% RNase A basis (SDS-PAGE)

form

lyophilized powder

specific activity

85-140 Kunitz units/mg protein

mol wt

~13,700

technique(s)

cell based assay: suitable

impurities

salt, essentially free

suitability

suitable for molecular biology

application(s)

diagnostic assay manufacturing

foreign activity

protease, essentially free

storage temp.

−20°C

Quality Level

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General description

RNase A, Ribonuclease A, is an endoribonuclease that cleaves the phosphodiester bonds of single strand RNA after pyrimidine nucleotides. It attacks at the 3′ phosphate end (For example pG-pG-pC-pA-pG will be cleaved to give pG-pG-pCp and A-pG). The highest activity is exhibited with single stranded RNA. RNase A is a single chain polypeptide containing 4 disulfide bridges. In contrast to RNase B, it is not a glycoprotein. Ribonucleases do not hydrolyze DNA, because the DNA lacks 2′-OH groups essential for the formation of cyclic intermediates. RNase A can also hydrolyze RNA from protein samples. RNase A can be inhibited by alkylation of His12 and His119 and activated by potassium and sodium salts. RNAse is inhibited in the presence of heavy metal ions. RNase is also inhibited competitively by DNA.

Application

  • RNase A is used to remove RNA from DNA plasmid and genomic DNA preparations and protein samples.
  • RNase A is also used in RNA sequence analysis and protection assays.
  • RNase A has been used as a tool for computer-aided drug design.
  • RNase A supports the analysis of RNA sequences.
  • RNase A hydrolyze RNA contained in protein samples.
  • Purification of DNA is supported by RNase A.
Ribonuclease A is used to remove RNA from DNA plasmid preparations and protein samples. Ribonuclease A is used for RNase protection assays, to remove unspecifically bound RNA, analysis of RNA sequences, to hydrolyze RNA contained in protein samples, and the purification of DNA. Ribonuclease A from bovine pancreas has been used in a study to assess nickel-dependent oxidative cross-linking of a protein. Ribonuclease A from bovine pancreas has also been used in a study to investigate equilibrium constants for nonspecific binding of proteins to DNA.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Ribonuclease A is an endoribonuclease that cleaves single stranded RNA after pyrimidine nucleotides. It attacks at the 3′ phosphate end. Ribonucleases do not hydrolyze DNA, because the DNA lacks 2′-OH groups essential for the formation of cyclic intermediates. RNase can also hydrolyze RNA from protein samples. RNase A can be inhibited by alkylation of His12 and His119 and activated by potassium and sodium salts.

Features and Benefits

Our highly stable Ribonuclease A, RNase A, is suitable for removal of RNA, RNA sequencing, and DNA purification.

Preparation Note

Salt fractionated and chromatographically purified.

Analysis Note

Protein determined by E.

pictograms

Health hazard

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1

저장 등급

11 - Combustible Solids

wgk

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


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문서 라이브러리 방문

G Gill et al.
Chemical research in toxicology, 10(3), 302-309 (1997-03-01)
A model protein, ribonuclease A (bovine pancreas), was examined for its ability to coordinate Ni2+ and promote selective oxidation. In the presence of a peracid such as monopersulfate, HSO5-, nickel induced the monomeric RNase A to form dimers, trimers, tetramers
E S Jenuwine et al.
Analytical biochemistry, 242(2), 228-233 (1996-11-15)
Quantitative zonal DNA affinity chromatography may be used to determine accurate equilibrium constants for the binding of proteins nonspecifically to DNA. Zonal quantitative affinity chromatography has not previously been applied to the determination of binding constants of proteins to DNA
J Castro et al.
Cytometry, 14(7), 793-804 (1993-10-01)
An easy method for preparation of bare cell nuclei from fresh solid tissues for DNA flow cytometry is described. Pieces of up to 2 x 2 x 2 mm3 size from fresh tissues were fixed in formalin. After removal of
Aida Muslimovic et al.
Nature protocols, 3(7), 1187-1193 (2008-07-05)
Phosphorylation of histone protein H2AX on serine 139 (gamma-H2AX) occurs at sites flanking DNA double-stranded breaks (DSBs) and can provide a measure of the number of DSBs within a cell. We describe a flow cytometry-based method optimized to measure gamma-H2AX
Yi He et al.
Clinical epigenetics, 14(1), 101-101 (2022-08-14)
Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotype switching is critical for neointima formation, which is the major cause of restenosis after stenting or coronary artery bypass grafting. However, the epigenetic mechanisms regulating phenotype switching of VSMCs, especially histone methylation, are not

프로토콜

This procedure may be used for determination of Ribonuclease A (RNase A) activity.

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